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Scientific Reporting

Write research/technical reports with strong structure + figure standards. Supports Markdown/HTML/PDF outputs (Quarto optional), executive summary, methods, results, discussion, and reproducibility appendix.

Education & Writing|v1|Updated 7/14/2026|GitHub source
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# Scientific Reporting(科研/技术报告)

## 你遇到的痛点(为什么需要这个 skill)

很多“报告写作失败”不是写不出来,而是:
- 路由误入 `docs-media`(被 PDF/Word 关键词抢走)
- 报告没有结构(缺少 Executive Summary / 方法可复现 / 结果可追溯)
- 图表不达标(截图、低 DPI、字体不一致、颜色不友好)

这个 skill 的职责是:**把报告当成可交付工程**,并把图表与叙事纳入同一规范。

---

## 适用场景(关键词)

- 中文:`科研报告`、`技术报告`、`项目报告`、`实验报告`、`分析报告`、`HTML 报告`、`PDF 报告`
- 英文:`technical report`、`research report`、`HTML report`、`Quarto`、`RMarkdown`

不适用:
- 仅“抽取 PDF 文本/解析 docx” → `docs-media/pdf/docx/markitdown`

---

## 输入(最小信息)

1) 受众:老板/评审/客户/组会同学(决定写作风格与解释深度)
2) 目的:决策/复现/汇报/归档(决定是否必须包含 appendix)
3) 输出格式:`Markdown` / `HTML` / `PDF`(可多选)
4) 数据与图:是否已有数据、已有图、或需要从数据生成图

---

## 输出(默认目录)

推荐输出为(可按项目名建子目录):
- `reports/<topic>/report.md`(source-of-truth)
- `reports/<topic>/report.html`(可选)
- `reports/<topic>/report.pdf`(可选)
- `reports/<topic>/figures/`(报告引用的图,来源于 `figures/**/out`)
- `reports/<topic>/appendix/`(方法、参数、环境、额外图表)

模板:`templates/report-skeleton.md`

---

## 工作流(强制顺序)

### Phase 1 — 结构先行(先搭骨架)

报告必须包含(即使简写):
1) Executive Summary(结论先行)
2) Context(问题与约束)
3) Methods(可复现:数据/流程/参数)
4) Results(以图为骨架)
5) Discussion(解释意义、局限、建议)
6) Appendix(可选但推荐:环境/补充图/表)

### Phase 2 — 结果以图为锚

- 图表走 `scientific-visualization`(publication-quality)
- 示意图走 `scientific-schematics`(流程/机制/系统图)
- 文本解释走 `scientific-writing`(段落化、避免 bullet 作为最终稿)

### Phase 3 — 导出策略(HTML/PDF)

如果要 HTML:
- 优先:Markdown + 静态图(PDF/SVG/PNG)
- 需要交互:Plotly 输出 HTML(并提供静态 fallback)

如果要 PDF:
- 重点:图字体与线宽在最终版面可读
- 禁止:把网页截图当 PDF

---

## 质量门禁(报告交付前)

- [ ] “结论先行”:读 Executive Summary 就能知道要点与建议
- [ ] “可复现”:Methods + Appendix 足以复现关键结果
- [ ] “图可用”:统一字体、色盲友好、导出格式正确
- [ ] “可追溯”:每个结论能指向某张图/某个表/某段计算
#broad-capability#creative#academic#writing

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